Linguae Guarani Grammatica, Hispanice - Primary Source Edition

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McDonald, J. D. (2005). "Y Haplogroups of the World" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2004 . Retrieved 19 January 2016.

Today, Spanish is among the most commonly spoken first languages of the world. During the period of the Spanish Empire from 1492 and 1898, many people migrated from Spain to the conquered lands. The Spaniards brought with them the Castilian language and culture, and in this process that lasted several centuries, created a global empire with a diverse population. IQVIA. EFPIA Patients Waiting to Access Innovative Therapies. Indicator 2019, Survey. May 2020. Available at: https://www.efpia.eu/media/554526/patients-wait-indicator-2019.pdf. Accessed 17 Mar 2021. María, María Paz Andrés Sáenz de Santa (1 January 2005). Homenaje a la Constitución Española: XXV aniversario[ Tribute to the Spanish Constitution: XXV anniversary] (in Spanish). Universidad de Oviedo. p.123. ISBN 978-84-8317-473-9 . Retrieved 19 January 2016. Lopez, Mark Hugo; Krogstad, Jens Manuel; Passel, Jeffrey S. "Who is Hispanic?". Pew Research Center . Retrieved 15 October 2023. In the eyes of the Census Bureau, Hispanics can be of any race, because "Hispanic" is an ethnicity and not a race. A 1997 notice by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget defined Hispanic or Latino persons as being "persons who trace their origin or descent to Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Central and South America, and other Spanish cultures." [48] The United States Census uses the ethnonyms Hispanic or Latino to refer to "a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Hispanic culture or origin regardless of race." [45]

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One reason that some people believe the assimilation of Hispanics in the United States is not comparable to that of other cultural groups is that Hispanics have been living in parts of North America for centuries, in many cases well before the English-speaking culture became dominant. For example, California, Texas, Colorado, New Mexico (1598), Arizona, Nevada, Florida, and Puerto Rico have been home to Spanish-speaking peoples since the 16th century, long before the United States existed. These and other Spanish-speaking territories were part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, and later Mexico (with the exception of Florida and Puerto Rico), before these regions joined or were taken over by the United States in 1848 (Puerto Rico was in 1898). Some cities in the United States were founded by Spanish settlers as early as the 16th century, prior to the creation of the Thirteen Colonies. For example, San Miguel de Gualdape, Pensacola and St. Augustine, Florida were founded in 1526, 1559 and 1565 respectively. Santa Fe, New Mexico was founded in 1604, and Albuquerque was established in 1660. El Paso was founded in 1659, San Antonio in 1691, Laredo, Texas in 1755, San Diego in 1769, San Francisco in 1776, San Jose, California in 1777, New Iberia, Louisiana in 1779, and Los Angeles in 1781. Therefore, in many parts of the United States, the Hispanic cultural legacy predates English/British influence. For this reason, many generations have largely maintained their cultural traditions and Spanish language well before the United States was created. However, Spanish-speaking persons in many Hispanic areas in North America amounted to only a few thousand people when they became part of the United States; a large majority of current Hispanic residents are descended from Hispanics who entered the United States in the mid-to-late 20th and early 21st centuries. The term caught on, and thanks in part to a boost in popularity from ads aired on Univision and during Spanish-language TV shows, Hispanic became a more broadly acceptable label. Today, Hispanic is still a commonly used term to refer to peoples of Hispanic origin. For example, the US recognizes Hispanic Heritage Month in September and October to celebrate people of Hispanic descent . What does Latino mean? As Dominican journalist Amanda Alcántara recently noted, these types of terms “create a monolith—culturally and politically—of an entire continent when every single country and every single community has their own history.” When Hispanic and Latino overlap—and when they don’t The CIA World Factbook is in the public domain. Accordingly, it may be copied freely without permission of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). [96]

Main article: Hispanic literature Miguel de Cervantes Prize, most prestigious literary award in the Spanish language Spanish 59.4% (official), Amerindian languages 40.5% (23 officially recognized Amerindian languages, including Kʼicheʼ, Kakchiquel, Kekchi, Mam, Garifuna, and Xinca).Culturally, Spaniards (those living in Spain) are Southern European, but they may also have small traces of DNA to peoples from the rest of Europe and elsewhere. This includes, for example, Germanic and Scandinavian Europe, France, the rest of Mediterranean Europe, or Western Asia and Northern Africa. [59] [60] Language and ethnic/racial demographics in Spanish-speaking areas around the world [ edit ] Continent/region Not all of the contributions made by Hispanic Americans to our society are so visible or so widely celebrated, however. Hispanic Americans have enriched our nation beyond measure with the quiet strength of closely knit families and proud communities,” Bush said.