Crystallization

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The Ultimate Guide to Crystal Grids: Transform Your Life Using the Power of Crystals and Layouts (Volume 3) (The Ultimate Guide to..., 3)

Bai HW, Wang Y, Zhang ZJ et al (2009) Influence of annealing on microstructure and mechanical properties of isotactic polypropylene with beta-phase nucleating agent. Macromolecules 42(17):6647–6655. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma9001269

Summary

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Ania F, Rueda DR, Balta-Calleja FJ et al (2000) Time resolved USAXS study of the shish-kebab structure in PE: annealing and melt crystallization. J Mater Sci 35(20):5199–5205. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1004864606257 Balbontin G, Dainelli D, Galimberti M et al (1992) Thermal-behavior of highly stereoregular syndiotactic polypropene from homogeneous catalysts. Makromol Chem Macromol Chem Phys 193(3):693–703 De Rosa C, Auriemma F, Vinti V, Galimberti M (1998) Equilibrium melting temperature of syndiotactic polypropylene. Macromolecules 31(18):6206–6210. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma9805248 Power Crystals: The Ultimate Guide to Magical Crystals, Gems, and Stones for Healing and Transformation We next consider the state of the liquid phase during crystallization processes. The solution is said to be supersaturated with respect to the crystallizing compound, meaning the solute concentration is higher than the solid–liquid equilibrium value. The degree of supersaturation is important because it is the driving force for the elementary rate processes of crystallization, such as nucleation and crystal growth. Therefore, expressions to determine the degree of supersaturation are presented, both rigorous expressions based on thermodynamics and less rigorous expressions commonly found in practice.

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