Birds of the Canary Islands (Helm Field Guides)

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The endemic birds list includes:Laurel Forest Pigeon,Bolle’s Pigeon, Fuerteventura Stonechat,Canary Islands Chiffchaff, Tenerife Goldcrest andBlue Chaffinch. Four of the six birds are listed among the 29 globallythreatened bird species occurring in Europe. In addition, there is a large number of subspecies (around 30) and seabirds to look for. For instance, there are 4 subspecies of Blue Tit and 3 subspecies of Chaffinch.

Carracedo, J. C. (Juan Carlos) (26 May 2016). The geology of the Canary Islands. Troll, V. R. Amsterdam, Netherlands. ISBN 978-0-12-809664-2. OCLC 951031503. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021 . Retrieved 1 December 2020. {{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)

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The combination of high mountains, proximity to Europe, and clean air has made the Roque de los Muchachos peak (on La Palma island) a leading location for telescopes like the Grantecan.

Churchill, Winston S. (1950). The Second World War Vol 3: The Grand Alliance. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co. p.718.

The islands, as an autonomous region of Spain, are in the European Union and the Schengen Area. They are in the European Union Customs Union but outside the VAT area. [132] Instead of VAT there is a local Sales Tax (IGIC) which has a general rate of 7%, an increased tax rate of 13.5%, a reduced tax rate of 3% and a zero tax rate for certain basic need products and services. Consequently, some products are subject to additional VAT if being exported from the islands into mainland Spain or the rest of the EU. Barómetro Autonómico (III), (Comunidad autónoma de Canarias)" (PDF) (in Spanish). Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 May 2016 . Retrieved 23 September 2019. Sirera and Renn identify the period 1770–1830 as one in which "In a panorama dominated until that moment by France and England enters with strength and brio Germany of the Romantic period whose presence in the islands will increase". Their Latin name, regulus, means "little king" and, because of this, the bird may also be known as a Kinglet. The Atlantic canary can range from 10 to 12cm (3.9 to 4.7in) in length, with a wingspan of 21 to 23.7cm (8.3 to 9.3in) and a weight of 8.4 to 24.3g (0.30 to 0.86oz), with an average of around 15g (0.53oz). [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] The male has a largely yellow-green head and underparts with a yellower forehead, face and supercilium. [9] The lower belly and undertail-coverts are whitish and there are some dark streaks on the sides. The upperparts are grey-green with dark streaks and the rump is dull yellow. [10] The female is similar to the male but duller with a greyer head and breast and less yellow underparts. Juvenile birds are largely brown with dark streaks.

After the conquest and the introduction of slavery [ edit ] Maps of the Canary Islands drawn by William Dampier during his voyage to New Holland in 1699 Coat of arms of the Castilian and Spanish Realm of Canary Islands The diet consists of large insects and small birds. They like to take the prey they have killed and impale it on thorns to save for later! El Teide (Tenerife) es el parque nacional más visitado de Canarias con 2,8 millones de visitantes en 2008". Europapress.es. 31 August 2009. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011 . Retrieved 26 April 2010.

José Mangas Viñuela (2007). "The Canary Islands Hot Spot". www.mantleplumes.org . Retrieved 13 January 2023. In the 1960s, Gran Canaria was selected as the location for one of the 14 ground stations in the Manned Space Flight Network (MSFN) to support the NASA space program. Maspalomas Station, located in the south of the island, took part in a number of space missions including the Apollo 11 Moon landings and Skylab. Today it continues to support satellite communications as part of the ESA network. [160] The most famous festivals of the Canary Islands is the carnival. It is the most famous and international festival of the archipelago. The carnival is celebrated in all the islands and all its municipalities, perhaps the two busiest are those of the two Canarian capitals; the Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife ( Tourist Festival of International Interest) and the Carnival of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. It is celebrated on the streets between the months of February and March. But the rest of the islands of the archipelago have their carnivals with their own traditions among which stand out: The Festival of the Carneros of El Hierro, the Festival of the Diabletes of Teguise in Lanzarote, Los Indianos de La Palma, the Carnival of San Sebastián de La Gomera and the Carnival of Puerto del Rosario in Fuerteventura.

Real Decreto 1586" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 June 2021 . Retrieved 16 May 2020. Weather Information for Las Palmas". Archived from the original on 4 January 2016 . Retrieved 23 August 2010. Lava shoots up from volcano on La Palma in Spanish Canary Islands". Reuters. 19 September 2021 . Retrieved 19 September 2021. United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea" (PDF). www.un.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 October 2023 . Retrieved 13 November 2023. The sugar-based economy of the islands faced stiff competition from Spain's Caribbean colonies. Low sugar prices in the 19th century caused severe recessions on the islands. A new cash crop, cochineal ( cochinilla), came into cultivation during this time, reinvigorating the islands' economy. During this time the Canarian-American trade was developed, in which Canarian products such as cochineal, sugarcane and rum were sold in American ports such as Veracruz, Campeche, La Guaira and Havana, among others. [79]So to celebrate, a day in the north of the island, starting at the well-known Mirador de la Grimona for the customary roadside stop to stare at the laurel and bush clad slopes above. Didn't take long for the desired birds to appear, first a fly-through Bolle's Pigeon and then, rather better, four Laurel Pigeons that flew in and landed in a couple of lofty dead trees centre stage.